Getting Started =============== TROP: Triply Robust Panel Estimator ----------------------------------- ``trop`` implements the **Triply Robust Panel (TROP)** estimator for average treatment effects (ATEs) in panel data. The estimator is formulated as a **weighted two-way fixed effects (TWFE)** objective with distance-based unit/time weights, and optionally includes a low-rank outcome adjustment via a nuclear-norm penalty. Reference ^^^^^^^^^ Athey, S., Imbens, G., Qu, Z., Viviano, D. (2025). *Triply Robust Panel Estimators*. arXiv:2508.21536. Installation ------------ .. code-block:: bash pip install trop Quickstart ---------- .. code-block:: python import numpy as np from trop.estimator import TROP_TWFE_average # Y: (N, T) outcomes, W: (N, T) treatment indicator tau = TROP_TWFE_average( Y=Y, W=W, treated_units=treated_units, lambda_unit=0.5, lambda_time=0.5, lambda_nn=np.inf, # set finite value to enable low-rank adjustment treated_periods=10, ) print("Estimated tau:", tau) Tuning (placebo cross-validation) --------------------------------- .. code-block:: python from trop.cv import TROP_cv_joint best = TROP_cv_joint( Y_control=Y_control, treated_periods=treated_periods, unit_grid=unit_grid, time_grid=time_grid, nn_grid=nn_grid, cv_sampling_method="resample", n_trials=200, n_treated_units=n_treated_units, ) print("Selected (lambda_unit, lambda_time, lambda_nn):", best) Next steps ---------- See :doc:`api` for the full API reference.